Satellite Integral (INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory) of European Space Operations Centre (ESOC)/NASA/Russia

Name of Satellite, Alternate Names Integral (INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory)
Country of Operator/Owner ESA/USA/Russia
Operator/Owner European Space Operations Centre (ESOC)/NASA/Russia
Users Government
Purpose Space Physics
Class of Orbit Elliptical
Type of Orbit Deep Highly Eccentric
Longitude of GEO (degrees) 0
Perigee (km) 2284
Apogee (km) 152812
Eccentricity 0.896875521342263
Inclination (degrees) 52.1
Period (minutes) 4032.86
Launch Mass (kg.) 4000
Dry Mass (kg.) 3414
Power (watts) 2000
Date of Launch 17-10-2002
Expected Lifetime 2 yrs.
Contractor Alenia Aerospazio (and 28 subcontractors)
Country of Contractor Italy/International
Launch Site Baikonur Cosmodrome
Launch Vehicle Proton
COSPAR Number 2002-048A
NORAD Number 27540
Comments Astronomical satellite for observing the gamma-ray sky.

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